Hormones play an important role in the health of women and men, but due to certain reasons, hormones are seen to be imbalanced. Many conditions that cause hormonal imbalance can be treated. Hormones act like a messenger and send transfer messages to the body through the bloodstream. They help to control the major process of the body, including reproduction.Every little change in hormones can lead to serious problems.
Causes of hormonal imbalance:
Hormonal imbalance can have certain possible causes. Somehow they can differ depending on which hormones or glands are affected. There are some common causes of hormonal imbalance, including.
- Hormone therapy
- Medications
- Cancer treatments such as chemotherapy
- Urinal issues in women:
- purity tumours
- Eating disorders
- Stress and injury etc.
Test and Diagnosis:
There is no actual test available for diagnosing a hormonal imbalance. Instead, it needed a chain of steps of physical exams. Some of the tests are given below:
Blood test: The doctor always recommends a blood test to detect the levels of hormones, estrogen, oestrogen and cortisol in the blood.
Pelvic Exam: It is highly recommended by doctors for women to perform a Pap smear to feel the lumps, cysts or tumours.
Ultrasound:To have an internal look at a body, a doctor may request an ultrasound to get an image of the uterus, ovaries, testicles, thyroid or pituitary gland.
Treatments:
Treatments for a hormonal imbalance will depend upon what’s causing it. Some common treatment options are described below.
Estrogen Therapy:If a person is experiencing hot flashes or uncomfortable symptoms of menopause, doctors may recommend a low dose of estrogen.Discuss all the risks and benefits of Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) with the doctor.
Vaginal Estrogen:If a person faces a pain and dryness during sex, they should try to apply an estrogen cream or tablet. It can help with systematic estrogen or estrogen that travels through the bloodstream.
